Cyclic Glycine-Proline (cGP) Normalises Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) Function: Clinical Significance in the Ageing Brain and in Age-Related Neurological Conditions.
Guan J, Li F, Kang D, Anderson T, Pitcher T, Dalrymple-Alford J, Shorten P, Singh-Mallah G · 2023 · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (2023); PMID 36770687
Study data at a glance
- Participants or experimental model
- Narrative review of experimental and clinical biomarker research
- Reported results
- The review brings together cGP/IGF-1 associations and experimental intervention studies. Its stroke biomarker discussion includes the separately listed 2019 cohort.
Molekul summary of the linked publication. Educational information, not medical advice. Seek qualified healthcare help for medical conditions.
Methods, limitations & source review
Study limitations
- Review synthesis is not an independent trial. Do not combine observational human associations with animal treatment outcomes as evidence of human efficacy.
- Indexed abstract checked; complete methods, tables and independent replication have not been appraised.
Publication counts are not counts of independent trials. Reviews, translations and reports sharing participants may overlap. Findings apply to the studied preparation, population and endpoints.
Review depth: Indexed abstract checked
Source access and review scope
Original publication metadata and indexed abstract checked via Europe PMC; no full-text appraisal.
Recorded source-check date: 2026-10-17. This date does not imply a completed systematic review.
Citation and original source
Original source: Guan J, Li F, Kang D, Anderson T, Pitcher T, Dalrymple-Alford J, Shorten P, Singh-Mallah G. Cyclic Glycine-Proline (cGP) Normalises Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) Function: Clinical Significance in the Ageing Brain and in Age-Related Neurological Conditions. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (2023); PMID 36770687 2023.
Molekul research summary: https://molekul.io/research/oct17-36770687. Cite the original publication for its findings and this page when referring to Molekul’s summary or evidence appraisal.
Bibliography entry